Report Summary
This report outlines the key themes from the SPA and Police Scotland’s engagements in Letham which aimed to gain insights into views on the findings of the community confidence survey and how policing could be enhanced to inform the second phase of the Community Confidence Action Research Project work in Letham.
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Ideas for Enhancing Confidence
Communication and Engagement
Communication and engagement from the police was felt to be a key element in building confidence from both the event and the follow up meetings with community groups. It was noted that officers being active in the area on foot and meeting with the community was invaluable, along with smaller gestures such as waving to children from vehicles when driving past. It was noted at the event that policing seemed very centralised and participants queried if they were receiving a local service or if it was instructed by the centre (Note: it was highlighted at that table that all central divisions are there to service the frontline and do things for them to allow them the space and time to police locally).
Having a meeting between local policing and the community to provide a space for discussion and Q&A was suggested several times. It was noted by some that it did not need to be frequent and could be once a month. It was also highlighted that officers could attend existing meetings/events (e.g. warm spaces, community groups) instead of creating a new one, and that representatives from the Scottish Ambulance Service and Scottish Fire and Rescue Service already attend some local meetings with the community but policing has not. The need for consistency was stressed and, while it was noted by some that it could be different officers attending, officers introduce themselves to the community and then get moved on which makes it difficult to form relationships.
It was highlighted that some emergency and public services have stands at fairs where members of the public can, for instance, see inside response vehicles and speak with representatives from those organisations about their roles. It was felt a similar initiative could be run by police.
The idea of publishing materials related to a ‘day in the life’ of a police officer was also suggested to give members of the community greater understanding of the various roles of officers. This was seen as particularly valuable given the event, and conversations with members of the community highlighted incorrect assumptions that had been made about policing and a lack of knowledge about policing in 2023 in general.
There were suggestions that policing stories should be publicised more, and that permission should be sought from those who had benefited from the more hidden aspect of police work to tell their positive stories. Related to this, it was highlighted that social media presence was largely focused on arrests/operational matters, and that more use could be made to publicise positive stories and local services. However, it was also noted that there was too much of a reliance on social media and so varied communications could be beneficial to reach a wider audience.
It was noted that there needs to be a move away from the visual of ‘bobbies on the beat’ in materials issued by Police Scotland as it reinforces the idea that effective policing relates to patrolling streets where people live.
Other suggested communications were having posters in local businesses (e.g. the local Co-op), a newsletter, and email (although there were concerns about scams). It was suggested that the Chief Inspector’s update is shared more widely than statutory partners and councillors e.g. via community groups social media platforms. The production of ‘easy read’ and accessible materials was also noted via platforms that are widely accessed (e.g. TikTok).
Education
Linked to communications, it was felt there needed to be better education about the Scottish legal system and what police do to help. It was also noted there is a lack of knowledge on the call handling process (including reporting issues online), and that there should be education on the value of longer-term preventative work compared with short-term ineffective fixes (e.g. ‘bobby on the beat’).
Partnerships
People felt there was a need for greater partnership working in the community. For instance with local authority housing officers, schools and youth clubs. It was noted that police could ask for help more and work with the local authority and local organisations.
The need for greater partnership with local authority community wardens was also expressed – e.g. having drop-ins with police and community wardens. It was noted that people may be aware of community wardens but not that they are carrying out a form of policing. It was felt they could assist with visibility, welfare and wellbeing.
The desire for diversionary activities was also expressed, particularly in relation to children and young people.
Training
It was felt that police were dealing with things that they should not be (e.g. mental health) and that due to lack of training it can aggravate issues/situations. It was highlighted that there is a high proportion of officers time used in chaperoning people in hospital and felt they are undertaking social work roles rather than primary policing.
Related to the point around mental health demand, it was queried whether all police officers receive trauma training to help them better understand the people they are dealing with. It was highlighted that the local housing office had received such training and this was positively received by staff.
Uniform
For engaging with communities, it was noted that police officers’ high visibility uniform was official and intimidating and the suit of detectives could convey an aloofness from those they were trying to help and also be intimidating. However, the black tops and trousers uniform was considered to be most likely to attract conversation from community members.